介词中考试题分类汇编.docxVIP

介词中考试题分类汇编 一、初中英语介词 1? —Could you give me some advice on learning English well? —Sure ? But remember no thing can be lear ned hard work ? A. by B. without C. through 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一你能给我一些关于学好英语的建议吗？一一当然。但是记 住，没有努力，什么都学不到。A. by通过：B. without没有；C. through通过。根据句子前 面的nothing和后面的hard work,可知双否表示肯定,应用介词without.表没有努力， 什么都学不到。故选Be 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意掌握介词短语withouH^词的意思及用法。 —Shall we stop and wait for others? —Sounds good. I think they will catch up a few minutes. A. during B. after C. for D. in 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：一一要不我们停下来等别人好吗？一一听起来不错。我认为他们 再过几分钟会赶上来的。for为、为了”; during在......期间”;in”在......之内；after在......之 后”，四者都是介词：in+时间，在......之后，表将来，根据will,可知句子为一般将来时， 所以应使用in,故答案是D° 【点评】考査介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。 , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it. A. To start with B. First of all C. Without doubt D. After all 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。A.起初，B.首 先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。根据后半句不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是 不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。 【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记tostartwith的词义和用法。 We communicate each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone. A. on B. through C. in D. with 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。 communicate with,与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。 【点评】考査介词辨析，注意识记固左搭配communicate with的用法。 Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool. A? at B? by C? over D? under 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。A.在B.通 过某种方式：c.高于；D.在......下，面。根据 Frank held his breath 和 in the swimming,可 知一定是在水下，应使用介词under,故答案是D. 【点评】考査介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。 A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five worlds hardest jobs. A. between B. among C. from D. above 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。A. 在.????.之间；表两者之间B.在......之间，表三者或三者以上的之间：C.来自；D.在......上而。 此处表示父母在世界上前五冬最难的工作之间，超过两者之间，用among.在......之间，故 选Bo 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。 —The Wandering Earth （流浪地球）tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth. —Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it. A. because of B. together with C. such as D. instead o