主谓一致高考考点分析.ppt

15.The writer and actor ________ invited to give us a report on plays in China. A.were B.have been C.was D.has 解析：the writer and actor指一个人(既是作家也是演员)， 谓语动词应为单数。 答案：C He is the only one of the students who ____ a winner of scholarship for three years.  A. is B. are C. have been D. has been D Mary is one of those people who pets. 玛丽是饲养宠物者之一。 raise 特殊考点归纳： 1、one of +复数名词+who/that/which 引导的定语从句中, 定语从句的动词为复数。The (only) one of +复数名词+ who/that/which 引导的定语从句中，定语从句的动词应为单数。 Neither the students nor the teacher anything about it. 学生和老师都不知道这事。 He or you my pen. 他或你拿了我的钢笔。 knows have taken 考点二：用连词or, either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also 等连接的并列主语, 谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致。 7.________ of the land in that district ________ covered with trees and grass. A.Two fifth；is B.Two fifth；are C.Two fifths；is D.Two fifths；are 解析：表示分数时，分子大于一，分母(序数词形式)加s；主语 为land，不可数，故谓语动词用单数。 答案：C 8.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution，but the sky is still not clear. A.is used B.are used C.has been used D.have been used 解析：every possible means每一种可行的方式；means单复数 同形，此句中为单数；表示“每种办法都用过了”，用现在完成时 的被动语态。 答案：C 11.The population of China ________ over 1.3 billion and eighty percent of its population ________ peasants. A.is；are B.are；is C.is；is D.are；are 解析：population表示“人口”。当表示人口数为多少时谓语动 词用单数，如果有分数或百分数修饰时，谓语用复数。 答案：A 12.Grey as well as his two companions ________ leave ________ Paris tomorrow. A.are to；for B.is to；for C.is to；to D.are to；to 解析：句中主语是Grey，单数，故谓语也用单数；leave for sp.，动身去某地。 答案：B He is the only one of the students who ____ a winner of scholarship for three years.  A. is