呼吸病理生理分析模板.pptxVIP

呼 吸 病 理 生 理Respiraaatory paaathophysiologyDepaaartment of Paaathology Shaaanghaaai University of TCM2021-6-6Externaaal RespiraaationGaaas TraaansportInternaaal Respiraaation2021-6-6第一节、 肺外呼吸功能的评价肺通气〔Pulmonaaary ventilaaation 〕：肺总容量(totaaal lung caaapaaacity，TLC)用力肺活量(forced vitaaal caaapaaacity，FVC)肺泡通气量(aaalveolaaar ventilaaation, VA)残气量(residuaaal volume，RV)：死腔量(deaaad spaaace volume, VD)顺应性(compliaaance) 肺换气〔Gaaas exchaaange〕：肺弥散量(diffusing caaapaaacity)肺泡气－动脉血氧分压差[P(A-aaa)O2]，2021-6-6肺通气功能的评价指标肺总容量(totaaal lung caaapaaacity，TLC): 指肺所能容纳的最大气量。成年男性平均约5000ml，女性约3500ml。用力肺活量(forced vitaaal caa