新教材牛津译林版必修第三册Unit2Naturaldisasters单词短语句型语法提炼汇总.docx

Unit 2 Natural disasters 7症盼 injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害 at large整个，全部 reaction n.反应，回应；化学反应；抗拒 hold on to紧紧抓住：坚持 at the same time 同时，一起 in case以防；以防万一 signal vi.发信号，示意；标志n.信号，暗号：标志：信号灯 exit vt.祈.退出；出去，离去，退场 orderly adj.有秩序的；有条理的，整齐的 stair n.楼梯;梯级 roll call 点名 confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信：批准 safe and sound安然无恙的 hug搂抱，拥抱；抱紧 procedure n?程序，步骤，手续 tsunami 〃?海 啸 a series of 一系列；一连串 odd adj.奇怪的，怪异的：偶尔的；不成对的 bubble 77 ?气泡，泡：泡沬 occur to被想到，浮现在脑中 keep one s head（在困境中）保持冷赫 to one，s great relief使某人大为放松的是 Focuses on language points 二词汇派生 Q 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 injure vt.伤害,使受伤；损害f injury几 损害；伤害—injured砌?受伤的； 受损害的 react vi.反应;作出反应reaction n.反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应 order n.命令；顺序；规则orderly adj.有秩序的；有条理的，整齐的 confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准-*? confirmation n.确认，证明 occur vi.发生，出现；存在于-*■ occurrence n.发生；出现 reliefn.宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济一relieves减轻；解除；使放心 inform vt.通知；了解，熟悉-*information n.信息;知识；情报f informed （以/.见多识广的；消息灵通的 n~^逋昨 signal vi.M?发信号，示意；标志n.信号，暗号；标志；信号灯 This announcement signalled a clear change of policy?/?预示； 表明 Chest pains can be a warning signal of heart problems”信号 She signalled （that）it was time to lenves??示意 exit vi.vt.出去，离去，退场；退出出口，通道；离开 ①There is a fire exit on each floor of the building” 出口 ；通道 @He made a quick exit to avoid meeting her.离去，退场 As the actors exited the stage the lights went on.退场，离去 flood n.洪水，水灾；大量刃:此淹没，泛滥；大量涌入；流满 ①The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the counUy 〃?洪水，水灾 ?Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the areecj?涌入 @If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.淹没 ?There* s been a flood of low-fat and light ice creams on the market./?. Words and Phrases 1 injure vt.伤害，使受伤；损害 （教材 Pi6） Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large? 尽管目前整个灾区总体的伤亡数字是7人死亡，200多人受伤，但（在这所学 校）只有5名学生受了轻伤。 ［例 I］ Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. 他们当中三分之二的人在地震中或死或伤。 ［例 2］ He injured his knee playing hockey. 他打曲棍球时膝盖受伤。 ［造句］撞车事故中有三人死亡，五人受伤。 Three people were killed and five injured i