白盒AES加密算法的设计与实现.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 34 白盒AES加密算法的设计与实现 摘要 本课题以白盒AES算法为研究对象，通过本课题的研究，掌握白盒AES算法的原理、设计思想及基本流程。本课题的研究工作主要通过C/C++编程实现Chow等设计的白盒AES算法，对加密算法的密钥信息提供有效保护。编程实现过程中以伽罗华域运算的SDK为基础，建立白盒AES算法所需的各类型查找表，并通过对查找表的访问实现白盒AES算法的各项功能模块。实验结果表明，本课题的白盒AES实现能够在给定密钥条件下对明文进行加解密操作，并且通过和普通AES算法的结果进行对照以验证其准确性。白盒AES算法的实现，对于当前在数字化信息条件下越来越不安全的机器运行环境具有积极的意义。本课题后续将围绕抵抗白盒BGE攻击的功能实现和测试展开工作。 关键词白盒环境 AES 伽罗华域运算查找表 Title?The design and implementation ofWhite-box AES encryption?algorithm Abstract This project focuses on the research on white-box AES encryption algorithm, and aims at understanding the principles, design concepts and general flows of white-box AES algorithm through this research. The main research is to implement the white-box AES algorithm proposed by Chow etal using C/C++ programming, for the purpose of providing effective protection for the encryption key of encryption algorithm. The programming implementation procedure relies on a SDK for Galois field arithmetic to create various types of look-up tables required by the white-box AES algorithm, and further implement all the functional blocks of the white-box AES algorithm through table look-ups. The Experimental results demonstrate that the white-box AES implementation accomplished in this work is capable of performing encryption and decryption operations given a key provided by the user. The correctness of this implementation is also verified by comparing the results with the result by a general AES algorithm. In this digital era, the implementation of white-box AES algorithm is of great significance to the more and more insecure operating environment. Future direction of this project will focus on the implementation and verification of resistance against white-box BGE attacks. Keywords White-box environment AES Galois Field arithmetic Look-up tables 1 绪论 1.1 研究背景现如今，科学技术的发展如日中天，新技术和新设备如雨后春笋般纷纷冒出，人们直接或者间接接触秘密信息的机会也越来越多，密码算法正在被广泛的使用，与此同时，基于秘密信息的攻击也无处不在，密码算法的使用环境也变得可疑和危险。 在现代密码学中，一个完整的密码系统的组成分为密码算法、所有可能的明文和所有可能的密文。加密算法过程和解密算法过程可以表现为； (1.1) (1.2) 其