人教版英语八年级下册unit9.pptxVIP

unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?第一页，共49页。目录(mùlù)现在完成(wán chéng)时的构ave been 与have gone 新词汇+习题(xítí)词组巩固第二页，共49页。-Have you seen the film?-Yes, I have. I have already seen the film.-No, I haven’t. I haven’t seen the film yet.第三页，共49页。现在(xiànzài)完成时的构成肯定句：主语(zhǔyǔ)+have/ has + done (过去分词)I have already seen the film.returnedhave ?1、We?_____already?________(return)?the?book.?has lost2、Mary________ (lose)?her?pen.第四页，共49页。现在完成(wán chéng)时的构成否定句：主语(zhǔyǔ) + haven/hasnt+doneI havent seen the film yet.havent finished1. I?______________ (not?finish)my?homework.?Can?you?help?me? hasnt passed2. He___________(pass)the exam since he didnt finish his homework.第五页，共49页。compareMr.?Brown?has?been?in?Shanghai?for?three?days.?布朗先生来上海已经(yǐ jing)有三天了。?Have?you?ever?been?to?Hangzhou?你曾经(céngjīng)去过杭州吗？have/has?been?inShe has?gone?to?Beijing.?have/has?been?to她去了北京(běi jīnɡ)。have/has?gone?to第六页，共49页。(1) Have (has)?been?to +地点(dìdiǎn) 意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在(xiànzài)已经不在那里了。可与just,?ever,?never 等连用。I have?just?been?to?the?post?office.?我刚才(gāngcái)去邮局了。?玛丽从未去过长城。Mary?has?never?been?to?the?Great?Wall.?第七页，共49页。(1)?Have (has)?been?to?(+ 次数(cìshù))表示(biǎoshì)去“过某地（几次）”。1. They?have?been?to?that?village?several?times.? 我去过香港。他们(tā men)去过那个村庄好几次了。2. I have been to HongKong.第八页，共49页。(2) have (has)?been?in意为“已经在某地呆了多长时间”常与表示(biǎoshì)一段时间的状语连用。1. I have been in Scholar Education for 10 years. And you? 我已经(yǐ jing)在思考乐10年了。你呢？ 他们到加拿大有五年了。3. Miss Xi has been in the moon for 100 years.2. They?have?been?in Canada?for?five?years.?席女生(nǚshēng)在月球上已经100年了。第九页，共49页。(3).?Have (has)?gone?to?意为“到某地去了”，表示(biǎoshì)到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一(dìyī)、二人称代词作主语。—Where?is?Tom??汤姆在哪里(nǎ li)？??—He?has?gone?to?the?bookshop. 他到书店去了。Kate isnt at home. She has gone to the library.Kate不在家，她去了图书馆。第十页，共49页。compare他到香港去了。(他已前往香港, 或在途中,或已到达。说话(shuō huà)人暗示他不在这里)He has gone to Hong Kong.He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到过香港。(说话(shuō huà)人认为他过去到过香港, 现在已不在该地)第十一页，共49页。Summary在某地(mǒu dì)待了多长时间。去了某地(mǒu dì)（还没回来）；have / ha