副词详细讲解课件.pptVIP

一.定义:用来修饰(xiūshì)名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质,特征或状态. 形容词 adjective 第一页，共21页。 1.An underground train doesn’t run as _____ as a maglev(磁悬浮列车). A. faster B. fast C. fastest D. much faster 2. James Watt was one of _____ scientists at that time. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest 3. Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose ____ one because I hadn’t enough money on me. A. expensive B. more expensive C. less expensive D. the most expensive 4. The Mars（火星(huǒxīng)） is far ______ to us than the Pluto(冥王星). We wish we could live on it one day. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest 5. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second ______ in Shanghai. A. large B. larger C. largest D. very large 第二页，共21页。 副词(fùcí) Adverb 第三页，共21页。 一、定义(dìngyì) 用来说明事情发生的时间(shíjiān)、地点、原因、 方式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的 词叫做副词。 第四页，共21页。 二、作用(zuòyòng) 在句子(jù zi)修饰动词，形容词,其他副词或整个句子(jù zi)。 第五页，共21页。 三、构成(gòuchéng) （1）一般是在形容词之后直接加-ly: real______; sad______; quick_______; (2) 形容词以辅音字母(zìmǔ)结尾加y 结尾的变y为i, 再加-ly: hungry_____ ; angry______; easy_______ really sadly quickly hungrily angrily easily 第六页，共21页。 (3) 以e结尾的直接加-ly: wide_______; safe______ (truly除外*) (4) 以e结尾的去e加——y: possible________; gentle_______; (5) 形容词和副词同形(tónɡ xínɡ)的: 快的/地_________; 早的/地_________; 晚的/地________ (6) 面目全非 好的/地 good _______ widely safely possibly gently fast early late well 第七页，共21页。 三、分类(fēn lèi) 1 时间副词 soon, now, early, finally, today, recently 2 地点副词 here, outside, there, home 3 方式副词 hard, well, fast, slowly, really 4 程度副词 almost, nearly, very, quite, rather 第八页，共21页。 三、分类(fēn lèi) 5 频度副词 always, often, frequently, seldom, never 6 疑问副词 how, where, when, why 7 连接副词 how, when, where, why, whether, however, 8 关系副词 when, where, why 第九页，共21页。 Lesson Two -ly副词(fùcí)的