小学一般将来时态总结归纳.pptVIP

一般(yībān)将来时 概念： 表示将要发生的动作、行为或存在的状态，或是打算、计划去做的事情。 常于以下时间(shíjiān)词连用： tomorrow, next day (week, month, year…) this evening, the day after tomorrow(后天), soon…… 第一页，共16页。 一般将来时 构成 主语+ be going to + do (be包括: am, is, are, 要和 主语的人称和数保持一致。) (do 表示动词原形) 主语+will/shall + do (书面语言中 shall 用在主语是第一人称时 will用在主语是第二/三人称时 口语中 will 可用在所有的人称后) (do 表示动词原形) 第二页，共16页。 主语+ be going to + do 否定句结构 主语+ be not going to + do. 一般疑问句结构 Be +主语+ going to + do ? 特殊疑问句结构 疑问词(What, Where, How…)+be +主语+going to + do…? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be not. 第三页，共16页。 主语+will/shall + do 否定句结构 主语+ will/shall not + do 一般疑问句结构 Will/Shall +主语 + do ? 特殊疑问句结构 疑问词(What, Where, How…)+will/shall +主语 + do…? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ will/shall. 否定回答：No, 主语+ will/shall not. 第四页，共16页。 Examples ：be going to 肯定(kěndìng)句型 I’m going to work in Beijing next year. Tom is going to swim next Sunday. They’re going to meet outside . Examples ：be going to 否定句型 We are not going to have any class next week. She isn’t going to see her grandma tomorrow. I’m not going to tell her about this. 第五页，共16页。 Examples ：be going to 一般(yībān)疑问句型 Are you going to be a policeman when you grow up? Is she going to dance this evening? Examples ：be going to 特殊疑问句型 How are you going to spend your holiday? When is she going to buy a new bike? What are you going to do next week? Where are you going to go tonight? 第六页，共16页。 Examples ：will do 肯定(kěndìng)句型 I will/shall call you this evening. We shall/will go there every Friday. They will make a good plan tonight. Examples ：will do 否定句型 I will not/won’t tell it to him. She will not/won’t listen to me. He won’t have time to read English. 第七页，共16页。 Examples ：will do 一般(yībān)疑问句型 Will they take a bus in the evening? Will you come to this party next week? Examples ：be going to 特殊疑问句型 How will you spend your holiday? When will she buy a new bike? What will you do next week? Where will you go tonight? 第八页，共16页。 be going to= will I am going to read books this evening. == I shall/wi