纺纱工艺学英文资料（可编辑）.docVIP

Chapter 1– Introduction §1-1 Preface 序论 §1-2 The tasks in yarn manufacture 纱线制备任务 §1-3 Main spinning systems 主要纺纱系统 §1-4 What we learn 课程主要任务 §1-1 Preface 1The objects of spinning stable fiber ＞spinning system ＞single yarn ＞plied yarn Yarn clasification ★ Regular yarn monofiberfiber straightness and parallelization honogeneneous fiber distribution honogeneneous linear density and twist distribution honogeneneous color and low impurities ★ Filament yarn original filamenttwisted filament and textured yarn 变形丝 ★ fancy yarn 花式纱线 color and structure ★ composite yarn 复合纱 core-spun yarn 包芯纱 cover spun yarn 包缠纱 tubular yarn 空芯纱 Stable fiber short fiber Natural fiber cotton wool bast fiber ramie flex Apocynum hemp jute silkbamboo Regenerated fibers Viscose modellyocelltencel milk fibersoybean fiberchitin Cellulose acetate Synthetic fiber PET PA PAN PLA Pu Inorganic fiber carbongraphite ceramic metal spinning system纺纱系统 2Spinning technology is very important 21 Yarn structure and properties are important factor affecting fabric quality and style 22 Spinning engineer is only method to convert stable fiber to yarn 23 It is one of methods of fabric design and development 24 Spinning engineer take an important role in textiles economy 自由端纺纱环锭纺纱 ＞紧密纺纱 ＞喷气纺纱 ＞赛络纺纱赛络菲尔纺纱缆型纺纱 Open end spinning ring spinning ＞compact spinning ＞air-jet spinning ＞sirospun sirofilspun solospun 非自由端纺纱 ＞转杯纺纱摩擦纺纱涡流纺纱喷气涡流纺纱 Nonopen end spinning ＞rotor spinning friction spinning vortex spinning air jet and vortex spinning §1-2 The tasks in yarn manufacture 1main problems to be solved in spinning process 1the difference between fiber material and single yarn ＝＞ main problems to be solved in spinning process 2 the difference between single yarn and plied yarn ＝＞ main problems to be solved in spinning process 1the difference between fiber material and single yarn fiber mat