副词和副词词组.pptVIP

副词和副词词组;副词的分类;副词和副词词组的主要用法;修饰动词 The completely ignord my views I entirely agree with her 这里的completely、 entirely是程度副词，对随后的动词起强调、弱化、强化等修饰作用。副词在作形容词、副词、介词等的修饰语时也是词组成分，而不是分句成分 修饰形容词 That was a very funny film He had an very deep voice（深沉有力的嗓音） 修饰介词和连词 少数几个副词（如well、right 、just、soon等）也可用于修饰介词 I can`t reach it;it`s well (远远地）over my head There`s the house ,right in front of you his parents are dead (完全地）against the trip 修饰限定词 某些程度副词可作前置修饰语修饰限定词 we walked about 5 miles Virtually (差不多） all the students participated in the discussion They recovered roughly (大约）half their equipment 类似的用法还有exactly the same much the same 等 例如： this machine is ecactly the sme in design as the other one they did it much the same way ;修饰名词和整个名词词组 在非正式语体中，少数几个（如quite、rather等）程度副词都做前置修饰语，置于限定词之前修饰整个名词词组。例如： It take quite time She`s rather a fool 还有一些地点副词和时间副词能作后置修饰语修饰名词，例如：the way behind the meeting yesterday the man here his retrn home 等 也有些副词，包括上述某些副词，也能作前置修饰语修饰名词，例如： the downstairs part of the house the above sentence the backstage noise in after years an away match (在对方球场举行的比赛） 修饰副词： He drives extremely carefully He spoke sort of proudly 副词的上述用法都做前置修饰语，只有enough 例外，作后置定语 She cooks well enough He did`t run fast enough ;副词词组在句中作状语;评注性状语 评注性状语即分离性状语，于修饰性状语不同。他不是修饰谓语和谓语动词，而是对整个句子进行解释说明，表示说话人对话语的看法或态度；而且评注性状语不与他所评说的句子???结构上紧密结合，通常位于句首。例如： I don`t think he will interview you personnally (修饰性状语） Personnally,I don`t think he will intrview you 评注性副词通常由某些副词和副词词组表示 Honestly,I think you are mistaken Officially,he is on holiday ; actually ,he is in hospital 有时候，评注性状语出现在句末，这时也需要用逗号隔开 the expedition was a success ,scientifically (评注性状语） the expedition was a success