英语专业（语言学）历年真题试卷汇编14.pdfVIP

英语专业（语言学）历年真题试卷汇编14 (总分：54.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、 判断题(总题数：27 ，分数：54.00) 1.The phatic function refers to language function for establishing or maintaining social contact rather than for exchanging information or ideas.(清华2001研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 2.Syntax refers to the study of the rules governing the way words are combined to form sentences in a language. （大连 外国语学院2008研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 3.Competence and performance are two distinctive terms proposed by Saussure. （北二外2005研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 4.The concept competence originally refers to the grammatical knowledge of the ideal language user and has nothing to do with the actual use of language in concrete situation.(南开大学2004研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 5.Prescriptive linguistics is more popular than descriptive linguistics, because it can tell us how to speak correct language. （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 6.By diachronic study we mean to study the changes and development of language. （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 7.Onomatopoeic words are totally arbitrary. （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 8.When the vocal folds are apart, the air can pass through easily and the sound produced is said to be voiced. （大连外 国语学院2008研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 9.Of the three cavities, pharynx cavity is the most variable and active in amplifying and modifying speech sounds. （北 二外2007研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 10.English consonants can be classified into two categories: voiced and voiceless consonants.(对外经贸2006研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 11.Bilabial consonant is produced when the obstruction is partial and the air is forced through a narrow passage. （对外 经贸2006研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 12.The sound segments are grouped into consonants and vowels. （大连外国语学院2008研) （分数：2.00 ） A.True B.False 13.Uvular is made with the back of the tongue and the uvula. （大连外国语学院2008研) （分数：2.00 ）