用Java编写计算器的几种常见的做法.pdfVIP

用 Java 编写计算器的几种常见的做法 方法一： package wanwa; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import javax.swing.*; public class Calculator extends JFrame { private Container container; private GridBagLayout layout; private GridBagConstraints constraints; private JTextField displayField;// 计算结果显示区 private String lastCommand;// 保存 +,-,*,/,= 命令 private double result;// 保存计算结果 private boolean start;// 判断是否为数字的开始 public Calculator() { super(Calculator); container = getContentPane(); layout = new GridBagLayout(); container.setLayout(layout); constraints = new GridBagConstraints(); start = true; result = 0; lastCommand = =; displayField = new JTextField(20); displayField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); constraints.gridx = 0; constraints.gridy = 0; constraints.gridwidth = 4; constraints.gridheight = 1; constraints.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH; constraints.weightx = 100; constraints.weighty = 100; layout.setConstraints(displayField, constraints); container.add(displayField); ActionListener insert = new InsertAction(); ActionListener command = new CommandAction(); // addButton(Backspace, 0, 1, 2, 1, insert); // addButton(CE, 2, 1, 1, 1, insert); // addButton(C, 3, 1, 1, 1, insert); addButton(7, 0, 2, 1, 1, insert); addButton(8, 1, 2, 1, 1, insert); addButton(9, 2, 2, 1, 1, insert); addButton(/, 3, 2, 1, 1, command); addButton(4, 0, 3, 1, 1, insert); addButton(5, 1, 3, 1, 1, insert); addButton(6, 2, 3, 1, 1, insert); addButton(*, 3, 3, 1, 1, command); addButton(1, 0, 4, 1, 1, insert); addButton(2, 1, 4, 1, 1, insert); addButton(3, 2, 4, 1, 1, insert); addButton(-, 3, 4, 1, 1, command); addButton(0, 0, 5, 1, 1, insert); // addButton(+/-, 1, 5, 1, 1, insert);// 只显示 - 号,+ 没有 实用价值 addButton(., 2, 5, 1, 1, insert); addButton(+, 3, 5, 1, 1, command); addButton(=, 0, 6, 4, 1, command); this.setResizable(false); setSize(180,