劳动生产率和比较优势：李嘉图模型.pptxVIP

YOU ARE WELCOME !International Economics国际经济学主讲：余道先Chapter 3Labor Productivity andComparative Advantage:The Ricardian Model劳动生产率和比较优势：李嘉图模型PreviewIntroductionThe Concept of Comparative Advantage〔比较优势〕A One-Factor Economy〔单一要素经济〕Trade in a One-Factor World〔单一要素世界的贸易〕Comparative Advantage with Many Goods〔多种产品的比较优势〕Adding Transport Costs and Nontraded Goods〔引入运输本钱和非贸易品〕Empirical Evidence on the Ricardian ModelSummaryIntroductionCountries engage in international trade for two basic reasons:They are different from each other in terms of climate, land, capital, labor, and technology.They try