网络工程师管理网络设备.pptxVIP

Chapter 6管理网络环境CDP协议〔Cisco Discovery Protocol 〕Upper-Layer Entry AddressesTCP/IPNovell IPXAppleTalkOthersCisco ProprietaryData-Link ProtocolCDP discovers and shows information about directly connected Cisco devicesFrameRelayMedia Supporting SNAPOthersLANsATMCisco私有协议可通告直连的 Cisco 设备。如： switches, routers, and other。CDP 与上层协议无关 物理介质支持SNAP封装show cdp通过 CDP 发现邻居Runs on routers with Cisco IOS 10.3 or later and Cisco switches and hubsSummary information includes:设备标识地址列表接口标识设备类型 CDPCDPCDP使用 CDPSwitchARouterARouterBSwitchBS1S0RouterA#sh cdp ? entry Information for specific neighbor entry interface CDP interface status and configuration neighbors CDP neighbor entries traffic CDP statistics crRouterA(config)#no cdp run RouterA(config)#interface serial0 RouterA(config-if)#no cdp enable show cdp neighbor CommandSwitchARouterARouterBSwitchBS1S0RouterA#sh cdp neighborsCapability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - RepeaterDevice ID Local Intrfce Holdtme Capability Platform Port IDRouterB Ser 0 148 R 2522 Ser 1SwitchA0050BD855780 Eth 0 167 T S 1900 2 SwitchA also provides its Mac addressshow cdp entry CommandSwitchARouterARouterBSwitchBS1S0RouterA#sh cdp entry *-------------------------Device ID: RouterB Entry address(es): Platform: cisco 2522, Capabilities: Router Interface: Serial0, Port ID (outgoing port): Serial1Holdtime : 168 secVersion :Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) 2500 Software (C2500-JS-L), Version 12.0(3), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fci)Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.Compiled Mon 08-Feb-99 18:18 by phanguye其它CDP CommandsSwitchARouterARouterBSwitchBS1S0RouterA#sh cdp trafficCDP counters : Packets output: 56, Input: 38 Hdr syntax: 0, Chksum error: 0, Encaps failed: 3 No memory: 0, Invalid packet: 0, Fragmented: 0RouterA#sh cdp interface BRI0 is administratively down, line protocol is