初中英语人教九年级Unit4单元语法讲解及练习(含).docVIP

初中英语人教九年级Unit4单元语法讲解及练习(含答案) 初中英语人教九年级Unit4单元语法讲解及练习(含答案) PAGE / NUMPAGES 初中英语人教九年级Unit4单元语法讲解及练习(含答案) 人教九年级上册 Unit 4 单元语法 一、 used to ＋动词原形 “ used to ＋动词原形 ”所表示的是 “过去习惯性的动作 ”，常译为 “过去常常 ”或 “过去总是 ”。例如： They used to be good friends ．他们过去是好朋友。 She often used to say so ．她过去总是这么说。 used to 用于疑问式与否定式的结构分别为： 疑问式： Used he to do? 或 Did he use to do? 否定式： He used not to do 或 He usednt to do 注意 :*（ 1 ）********* “used to 所”表示的 “过去 ”含义常有明显的与现在对照的意思，即 “过去常 这样做，现在不这样做了 ”。 例如： He used to get up at 6 ：00 when he was in the countryside ．他在农村的时候总是六点钟起床。（即现在不是六点钟起床了）。 We used to be good workers ．我们过去是好工人。（但现在我们不是好工人了。） 2 ） 可以用于 there used to be ．．．结构中， 例如： There used to be a bus stop on that corner ．那个拐角处过去有个公共汽车站。 There used to be a class meeting every Friday last year ．去年每星期五总有班会 二。 be used to ＋名词、代词或动名词 后面接名词、代词或动名词， 不能跟 动词原形 , 译为“习惯于” “ be used to 能”有各种时态的变化 “ are used to ，” “ has used to ” “ have been used to Joy is used to the life in the city ．乔伊习惯于城市的生活。 She has been used to that way of study ．她已经习惯于那种学习方法了。 He is used to playing football at 4 ： 00 in the afternoon ．他习惯于下午四点钟踢足球。 “ be used to 的”疑问式与否定式分别为：疑问式： Are you used to sth? Will you be used to sth ？ Have you been used to sth ？ 否定式： You are not used to sth ． You will not be used to sth ． 1 You have not been used to sth ． 注意： “be used to ＋名词、代词或动名词 ”有时亦用 “get（ become ） used to ＋名词、代词 或动名词 ” 三。 “be used ＋带 to 的不定式 ”的意思是 “用于做 ”，可以用于各种时态的句子。例如： An ox is used to plough the fields ．牛可用来耕地。 This place has been used to plant vegetables ．这个地方已经用于种蔬菜了。 练习题： During the Spring Festival ， the young ________ a kowtow ( 磕头 ) to the elders， but now they only give them best wishes. A ． used to give B． were used to give C． were used to giving 2. Our city is cleaner than it ________ be. A ． is used to B ．used to C．uses to D ． is used 3. My sister ________ be lazy.But now shes working really hard. A ． used to B． is used to C． was used to 4. — Molly has changed so much! She ________ be shy and quiet. —Yeah.But now she ________ speaking in