英语主谓一致讲解.pptVIP

主谓一致三原则： 语法一致 就近一致 意义一致 判断： 1.She is a girl. 2.They are all girls. 3.My family are having dinner at 7 pm. 4.My family is a big and happy one. 5.There is a book and two pens on the desk. 第一页 语法一致原则： 1.主语后面接说明主语的修饰语如：with,along with, together with, as well as, like, rather than, but,except, besides, including,in addition to, 谓语动词与主语保持一致。 No one but your parents ___(be) there then. 2. 非谓语动词或从句作主语，谓语一般用单数形式。Living in the village ___(be) very pleasant. 3. Many a /more than one+单数名词作主语时，谓语用单数。 第二页 就近一致原则： 1.由or, either…or, neither…nor或not only…but also连接的并列主语，通常按照就近一致原则，即谓语动词的单复形式据靠近它的主语而定。