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的内涵与应用
工业工程之定义与内涵
In dustrial Engin eeri ng is concerned with the desig n, i mproveme nt, and in stallati on of
integrated systems of people, materials, information, equipment, and energy. It draws upon specialized kno wledge and skill in the mathematical, physical, and social scie nces together with the principles and methods of engineering analysis and design to specify, predict, and evaluate the results to be obta ined from such systems.
~ IIE-I nstitute of In dustrial Engin eeri ng ~
美国工业工程协会之定义:
工业工程系有关设计、改进及建立包括人员、物料、信息、设备、能源的整合系统;其系利用数学、 物理学、社会科学中的专门知识与技术以及工程分析、工程设计的原理与方法,去确立、预测及评估系统 之结果。
Contents of Systems desig ned by In dustrial
and system engin eer
衣 Human Activity System
The manu facturi ng process itself (or process ing procedures of a service orga ni zati on).
Materials.
Mach ine and equipme nt.
Methods by which workers perform tasks.
Layout of facilities and specificati on of material flow.
Material han dli ng equipme nt and procedures.
Workplace desig n.
Storage space size and locatio n.
Data record ing procedures for man ageme nt report ing.
Procedures for maintenance and housekeep ing.
Safety procedures.
衣 Management Control System
Man ageme nt pla nning system.
Forecasti ng procedures.
Budgeti ng and econo mic an alyses.
Wage and salary pla ns.
Incen tive pla ns and other employee relati ons systems.
Recruit ing, training, and other placeme nt of employees.
MRP-Materials requireme nt pla nning.
Inven tory con trol procedures.
Product ion scheduli ng.
Dispatchi ng.
Progress and status report ing.
Corrective action procedures.
Overall in formatio n system.
Quality con trol system.
Cost con trol and reducti on.
Resources allocati on.
Orga ni zatio n desig n.
IE机制建立
基本业务(Primary Activities)
工程业务(Engineering Activities)
咨询业务(Consultation Activities)
An Overview of IE-I ndustrial Engin eeri ng
(a) Primary Activities: System Maintenance
(b) Engin eeri ng
Activities:
System Improveme nt
(c) Con sultati on
Activities:
System Inno vati on
Function
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