中考阅读题型突破-第四讲-推理判断题.pdfVIP

推理判断题 ： .A 考查依据短文内容和考生应有的常识进行推理和判断的能力。 此类题目文章中没有明确的答案， 需要考生再理解全文的基础上进行推理和判断。 其主要提问方式是： (1) We can guess the writer of the letter may be a ______. (2) We can infer from the text that _______. (3) From the letters we ’ve learned that it ’s very _____ to know something about American social customs. (4) From the story we can guess ______. (5) What would be happy if …? B. 考查推断作者意图和态度的能力。 (1) How did the writer feel at Vienna station? (2) The writer writes this text to ______. (3) The writer believes that ______. (4) The writer suggests that ______. 所谓推断， 就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息， 推断出未知的信息。 即从已知推未知。 据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。 中考英语试题中的推断题很多，包括的面也很大。其类型主要有以下几种： （1）事实推断 ：这种推断常常针对某一个或几个具体细节，是比较简单的推断。进行 这种推断， 要首先在文章中找出据以推断的有关文字， 然后加以分析， 尤其要悟出字里行间 的意思。 2014 年厦门中考英语阅读理 A 篇 “ I don ’t know “ Ben replies. “ Everything was going fine, but as I got higher, I was starting to get cold, so I turned off the big fan thing and then … . “ 41.The possible reason for the crash is that Ben _______. A. shut off the big fan thing on the helicopter B. refused to talk with the instructor C. kept radioing in on the helicopter 2010 年厦门中考英语阅读理解 A 篇 A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him round. Thinking nothing of it, he continued. Finally, he went to the check-out line, but the old lady got in front of him. “Excuse me,” she said, “I ’m sorry if my staring at( 盯着看 ) you has made you feel uncomfortable, it ’s just because you look like my son, whom I haven ’t seen for a long time. ”