2#美赛-数学建模-写作模版(各部分)重点.pdfVIP

摘要 第一段：写论文解决什么问题 1． 问题的重述 a. 介绍重点词开头： 例 1： “Hand move” irrigation, a cheap but labor -intensive system used on small farms, consists of a movable pipe with sprinkler on top that can be attached to a stationary main. a common phenomenon with many complexities 例 2: ……is real-life . 例 3 ：An (effective plan is crucial to ……… b. 直接指出问题： 例 1：We find the optimal number of tollbooths in a highway toll-plaza for a given number of highway lanes: the number of tollbooths that minimizes average delay experienced by cars. 我们找到了在给定 XX 的情况下最佳的 …… 例 2 ：A brand-new university needs to balance the cost of information technology security measures with the potential cost of attacks on its systems. XX 需要具有 B 性能的 C 例 3：We determine the number of sprinklers to use by analyzing the energy and motion of water in the pipe and examining the engineering parameters of sprinklers available in the market. 我们通过分析参数 B 确定 A ，并且检验了现实情况 C 例 4: After mathematically analyzing the …… problem, our modeling group would like to present our conclusions, strategies, (and recommendations to the ……. 在数学分析 B 后，我们的模型组将呈现了我们的结论和建议 例 5：Our goal is... that ( minimizes the time ………. 2 ． 解决这个问题的伟大意义 反面说明。如果没有 …… Without implementing defensive measure, the university is exposed to an expectedloss of $8.9 million per year. 如果不实现 …… 3． 总的解决概述 a．通过什么方法解决什么问题 例：We address the problem of optimizing amusement park enjoymentthrough distributing Quick Passes (QP, reservation slips that ideally allow an individual tospend less time waiting in line. 我们解决 优化 ……的问题 通过 XX 方法 b．实际问题转化为数学模型 例 1 We formulate the problem as a network flow in which vertices are the locations of escorts and wheelchair passengers. 用公式把这个问题表示为 …… 例 2 : A na?ve strategy would be to emplo