现在完成时语法及练习.pdfVIP

. . 现在完成时语法及练习 Class__________Name_________ Number_________ 一、 现在完成时的构成：主语 + have/has + 过去分词 〔过去分词:规那么动词的过去分词 构成与动词过去式一样；不规那么动词需要特殊记忆。 〕 专项练习〔一〕 ( )1.IEnglish in this school since 1999. A. taught B. have taught C. teachD. would teach ( )2.Li Lei________ the pen forfive years. A. has had B. bought C. have had D. have bought ( )3.Kate ________her grandmothers photo before. A. havent seen B. have seen C. see D. hasnt seen ( )4. _______ Mary _______ you thesedays A. Has,seen B. Do,see C. Did,see D. Is,seeing ( )5. So far ,we _______thousands of buildings in Guangzhou. A. build B. have build C. build D. will build 二、否认式：主语 + haven ’ t/hasn ’过去分词。t + 疑问式： Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 简单答语： Yes, 主语 + have/has.( 肯定 )No, 主语 + haven ’ t/hasn ’ t.( ) 否认 专项练习〔二〕 ( )1.-- Have you finished your work -- . A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, I did. ( )2.-- Has she ever learned English A. Yes, she has.B. Yes, she does. C.No, she doesn ’ t D. No, she has ( )3.He finished his homework.yet . A. doesn ’t B. haven ’t C. hasn ’ t D. doesn ’ t have 三、现在完成时的含义之一：表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果， 常与 never/ever ，just ，already/yet，before，so far 等连用。 〔1〕以 already, just和 yet 为标志， already, just和 yet 表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、 刚 刚或还没有发生。 如：我已经完成了我的作业。 I have already finishe