Unit3 反义疑问句学案 人教版高中英语必修第一册.docxVIP

一、关于主语： Everything is ready, ___________? Everyone is here, ___________? We are busy, ___________? The workers are busy, ___________? The doctor is busy, ___________? There is a book on the desk, ___________? Nothing goes well, ___________? Eating too much is bad for health, ___________? This is a plane, __________? These are apples，__________? What you need is important, __________? To do one good deed is easy for a person, __________? Skating is your favorite sport,__________? Summary： 陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词___________。（如：1、7） 陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词___________。（如：2） 陈述部分是there be句型时，其反意疑问句中要用 ___________。（如6） 陈述部分主语是this, that , 疑问部分主语用___________these, those时，疑问部分主语用___________。（如9、10） 当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing 形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用___________。（如11、12、13） 二、关于动词： They work hard, ___________? He walked slowly, ___________? They have completed the task, ___________? They have a task，___________? He had had a lunch before we arrived， ___________? Nothing can stop them, ___________? Everyone must take part, ___________? The train had left, ___________? It appears to be wrong, ___________? We seldom go to the cinema, ___________? The Sports Day is coming soon, ___________? Summary： 当have、has、had意为“拥有”时，反义疑问句要借用助动词：do 、does、did。 当have、has、had作系动词时，反义疑问句直接用have、has、had的相应形式。（如3、4、5） 当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，如must 作“一定；要；必须”讲，反意疑问句用___________；而must表推测意义“一定是；必定”时，反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式。 常见的特殊情况： Give me a hand, ___________? Leave all the things as they are, ___________? Let us know the time of your arrival, ___________? Lets try again,___________? Youd better read it by yourself, ___________? Youd better not stay here, ___________? He used to take pictures there, ___________? The old man used to get up early, ___________? I think that he has done his best, __________? He said he wanted to visit Japan, ____________? Summary： 祈使句：祈使句的反义疑问句不区分肯定句还