年产80000吨丁辛醇丁醛缩合制辛烯醛车间设计.pdf

齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文） 摘 要 丁辛醇是一种重要的基本有机化工原料。本设计是关于年产80000吨丁辛醇丁醛缩 合制辛烯醛车间设计。查阅有关丁辛醇生产辛烯醛车间设计的资料后。首先叙述了丁辛 醇生产的意义与应用、市场分析、国内外发展现状及生产方法的选择，确定了辛烯醛合 成工艺路线。然后进行物料衡算、热量衡算、关键设备的详细计算以及其他设备的计算 与选型。通过车间平立面布置原则对车间与设备进行合理的布置。对自动控制、环境保 护及公用工程中的给排水、供热、供电做了详细的说明。之后绘制了带控制点的流程图， 车间及设备的平立面布置图和关键设备装配图，顺利的完成了毕业设计说明书。 关键词：丁辛醇；辛烯醛； 物料衡算； 热量衡算 I 齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文） Abstract Butyl alcohol is an important basic organic chemicals.This design is about the annual output of 80000 tons of butyl octyl alcohol butyl aldehyde condensation system of octenal workshop design. Consult relevant octenal butyl octyl alcohol production workshop design information. First describes the meaning of butyl octyl alcohol production and application, market analysis, selection of domestic and foreign development present situation and the production method, the octenal synthesis process route is determined. Then carries on the material balance, heat balance, the detailed calculation of key equipment and other calculation and type selection of equipment. Flat facade by workshop layout principle to reasonable layout of workshop and equipment. For automatic control, environment protection and utility of water supply and drainage, heating and power supply made detailed instructions. After the draw flow chart with control points, elevation layout of workshop and equipment and key equipment assembly drawing, smoothly completed the graduation design instruction. Keywords Butyl alcohol ； octenal ； Material balance ； Heat balance : II 齐齐哈尔大学毕业设计（论文）