英语修辞手法.docVIP

英语修辞手法 Rhetorical Devices 1. 比喻 (metaphor) 比喻就是打比方。可分为明喻和暗喻: 明喻 (simile): A figure of speech in which two essentially unlike things are compared. 明喻:一种修辞手法，把两种基本不相像的东西进行比较. 用like, as, as...as, as if(though) 或用其他词语指出两个不同事物的相似之处。 O my loves like a red, red rose. 我的爱人像一朵红红的玫瑰花。 The man cant be trusted. He is as slippery as an eel. 那个人不可信赖。他像鳗鱼一样狡猾。 He jumped as if he had been stung.他像被蜇了似的跳了起来。 Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream. 童年就像一场疾逝的梦。 暗喻 (metaphor): 缩写 met.， metaph. A figure of speech in which a word or phrase that ordinarily designates one thing is used to designate an