基于低频射频识别技术的矿井人员定位系统(技术研究报告).pdfVIP

.word格式. . 专业资料. 学习参考 . .word格式. 摘 要 井下人员定位系统是为了提高煤矿人员管理效率和加强井下与地面信息沟通而设计 的，该系统能够动态显示井下工作人员的实时位置 ，并能够对工人的工作时间和工作区 域进行统计。 本报告首先分析了国内外井下人员定位技术的发展现状 ，并比较了其中的优缺点。 分析了系统的工作原理 ，并进行了功能划分。系统在设计过程中采用了模块化思想 ，从 三个子系统分别对系统进行设计 。报告中重点研究了井下的无线通信问题 ，并选择了 RFID （射频识别 ）为井下无线通信方案 ；在井下与地面的通信方式中选择了技术先进 、 性能可靠的CAN总线技术 ；在地面监控端结合当前的新技术采用了GIS （地理信息系统） 进行井下监控情况的实时显示。 关键字 ：井下人员定位 ；RFID；CAN ；GIS . 专业资料. 学习参考 . .word格式. 目录 1 绪论····································································································································· 7 1.1 煤矿生产管理中的问题······························································································ 7 1.2 本项目研究的意义······································································································· 9 1.3 井下人员定位系统的发展现状············································································· 10 1.3.1 国外研究状况········································································································· 10 . 专业资料. 学习参考 . .word格式. 1.3.2 国内发展现状········································································································· 11 1.4 井下人员定位系统设计的难点问题···································································· 12 1.5 本项目所做的工作···································································································· 13 2 井下人员定位系统的基本原理················································································· 14 2.1 定位系统概述············································································································· 14 2.2 井下人员定位系统的基本原理·······································