高中英语导学案必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames语言点.pdfVIP

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高中英语导学案必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames语言点.pdf

UNIT2 The Olympic Games 语言点 【学习目标】:学习和掌握本篇课文中的重点单词, 短语和句型的用法。 提高阅读理解的能力。 【学习重点】:掌握重要单词,短语和句型的用法,并会使用。 【学习难点】:同义词或短语辨析。 【教学过程】: 1. compete vi 拓展: competitor n.竞争对手 competition n. 竞争,角逐 搭配: (1) compete with / against sb for sth 因 …而与某人竞争 (2) compete in sth 参加比赛 / 竞赛 eg: 1) I thi nk you should compete for the monitor. 翻译: 2) Will you compete with Tom in the swimming race? 翻译: 2. take part in 参加 辨析 : take part in, join in, join , attend (1) take part in : 指 参加会议或群众性活动等,重在说明主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥一 定的作用。 (2 )join in : 指参加正在进行的活动,如参加竞赛、娱乐、谈话等。 (3)joi n : 通常指参加某组织或团体,并成为其中的一员。 (4 )attend : 正式用语,指参加会议或婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上课、上学、听报告等,强调的 是这一动作本身,而不是强调参加者在活动中所起的作用。 eg : 1) She didnt come to the party be cause she had to a meeting. 2) He the Labour Party. 3) Won’t you us for a drink? 4) How many countries will the World Cup? 3. stand for 代表,象征 The olive branch (橄榄枝) stands for peace. 翻译: 拓展: stand out 突出,显眼,引人注目 His red hair made him stand out in the crowd. 翻译: 4. admit v. 允许(人 / 物)进入;让 …进入 搭配: be admitted to 被 …接受 /接纳 be admitted as 作为 …被接纳 eg:1) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year. 翻译: 2) He was admitted as a member of the party last month. 翻译: 5. as well 也,而且 eg: I can swim as well. 翻译: 辨析: as well, also, too, either 【易混辨析】 as well/al so/too/either “也,而且” as well 用于肯定句,只用于句尾。 练习: also 用于肯定句,常用在句中。 1)He plays the piano . - 1 - too 用于肯定句,通常用在句尾, 2 )He plays the piano. 前面常有逗号;也可用在句中, 3 )He plays the piano, . 前后都有逗号。 4 )He doesn ’t play the piano . either 用于否定句,常用在句尾

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