牛津英语译林版九年级上册 9A Unit4 ReadingII.pptVIP

Reading知识点 1. He was very small — much smaller than the other kids at school. 比较级前可以加much, a lot, a bit, any, a little, even, still 等表示程度或加强比较。a little, a bit 也可以修饰原级。 eg.他今天甚至更忙了。 He is even busier today. eg.她比莉莉漂亮得多。 She is much more beautiful than Lily. 2.the other +名词复数 其他的（排除本身） eg.上海比中国其他的城市大。 Shanghai is bigger than the other cities/any other city in China. eg.上海比日本的城市大。 Shanghai is bigger than all the cities/any city in Japan. 3. While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team, but he was rufused at first... (1) attend junior high 上初中 attend 参加，出席 attend a meeting/a wedding/a class/a lesson/a report/school join 参加组织 =be in/a member of... join a club/a team/a group/the Party党/a trip/the army join sb/join sb in doing take part in= join in 参加活动 (+activities/a party) ★(2) try out for sth 参加……选拔（或试演） eg.你为何不参加校篮球队的选拔呢？ Why don’t you try out for the school basketball team? (3)refuse (v) 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth at first 在...开始时 起初=in the beginning at the beginning of 4.He did not lose heart. lose (v) 丢失、失去 lose-lost-lost lose heart 泄气，灰心 eg.当你失败时，不应该丧失信心。 When you fail, you should never lose heart. lose 相关词组： lose face lose ones job lose ones way=get/be lost lose interest in lose ones life lose ones heart to....=fall in love with.. 5.When he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game. (1)finally 最终= (2)chance (cn) 机会 错过这个机会： 有机会做某事： 丢脸 丢工作 迷路 对...失去兴趣 失去生命=die 爱上 in the end=at last miss the chance have a chance/chances to do (3)score (v)得分 （游戏、比赛、或考试的得分） a high/low score 高/低分 mark 指考试的分数 eg.主队没得分，但是我们得了一分。 The home team didnt score, but we scored a point. eg.这个班的考试分数有点低。 The test scores of this class was a little low. 6. From then on, he was the star of the team. from then on 从那时起（与一般过去时连用） since then 从那时起（与现在完成时连用） from now on 从现在起（与一般将来时时连用） eg.从那时起，他每天练习打篮球。 From then on, he practised playing