九年级下册英语第3课时 Module 2 Education.pptx

Module 2 Education ;Retell the story;I took them myself. So ours is a bit bigger. Everyone is wearing a jacket and tie! We go to school every weekday from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm. We have a large sports ground for football and tennis, where we can play both during and after school hours.;代词;类别;(1)人称代词在动词、介词后作宾语时，要用其宾格形式。 e.g. They told us to get ready at once. He bought very nice birthday presents for you and me. (2)当几个人称代词并用时，其排列顺序通常是： 单数形式(二三一人称顺序)：you，he / she，I 复数形式(一二三人称顺序)：we，you，they (3)形容词性物主代词在句中作定语，修饰名词，一般不单独使用； 而名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”。 e.g. This is my (形容词性物主代词) book. = This book is mine. (名词性物主代词) (4)反身代词一般在句中作表语、宾语或同位语。 e.g. The boy is too young to look after himself. (作宾语) You can ask the teacher herself. (作同位语);指示代词— this，that，these，those;;不定代词; somebody (某人);e.g. Who called you right now? (作主语) What is this? (作表语) Whose umbrella is this? (作定语) Whom are you waiting for? (作宾语) Which is yours? (作主语) Which do you want? (作宾语); 介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语。;(1) at，in，on 表示时间点用at；表示在某个世纪、某年、某月、某个季节以及早晨、上午、下午、晚上时，用in；表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午、下午、晚上时，用on。 e.g. at six o’clock　at noon　at midnight in the nineteenth century　in 2002　in May　in winter in the morning on Monday　on July 1st　on Sunday morning; 由since和after 引导的词组都可表示从过去某一点开始的时段，但since词组表示的时段一直延续到说话的时刻，因而往往要与现在完成时连用，而after词组所表示的时段是过去，因而要与一般过去时连用。 e.g. I haven’t heard from him since last summer. After five days the boy came back.;　　in与将来时态连用时，表示“过多长时间以后” ，后面跟表示一段时间的词语。 　　after与将来时态连用时，后面只能跟表示时间点的词语；与过去时态连用时，后面才能跟表示一段时间的词语。 e.g. He will be back in two months. He will arrive after four o’clock. He returned after a month.;(1) at, in, on at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某个范围之内；on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。 e.g. He arrived in Shanghai yesterday. They arrived at a small village before dark. There is a big hole in the wall. The tea