介词加关系代词引导的定语从句.pdfVIP

介词 +关系代词引导的定语从句 李锦秀 2018.3.28 【学习目标】探究介词 +关系代词引导的定语从句的用法。 【学习重点、难点】介词的选择 【教学方法】自主学习，合作探究，知识归纳比较 A 组：语法填空并指出 1-3 题和 4-6 题的规律。 1. He likes the birthday gifts ____________ his friends gave him. 2. The girl ______________ you have just seen is very good at English. 3. I don ’t know the teacher ____________ I met in the computer room. 规律：关系词在从句中作 _______ 的宾语 4. Is this the play ____________ you were talking about just now? 5. Daniel is the person ______________ I want to make friends with. 6. The subject ____________ Eric is interested in is Physics. 规律：关系词在从句中作 _______ 的宾语 B 组：比较下列句子。 1. This is the house which I used to live in. 2. This is the house in which I used to live. 归纳： 1. 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时， 从句常可用 _________+ 关系代词引导 同义句转换 (1) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for. → Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ______ _________ you asked. (2) We’ll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about. → We’ll go to hear the famous singer ________ ________ we have often talked 。 2. 若介词放在关系代词前， 关系代词指人时常用 _____ ，不可用 who 或者 that. 指物时用 _____ ，不能用 that. 判断正误： (1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. ( ) (2) The man who/that you talked with is my friend. ( ) (3) The man with who you talked is my friend. ( ) (4) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. ( ) (5) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. ( ) 如何选用介词？ 情况 1：This is the factory _______ _______ I used to work. I won ’t forget the day _______ _________ we work together. This is the soldier ________ ________ my son was saved. 情况 2 ：Who is the man _______ _________ you said hello just now? The name of the boy _______ __