外台逻辑性语句的记法.pptVIP

外台逻辑性语句的记法 第一页，共12页 * Introducing 介绍/导入 What I intend to say is What I’d like to do is to discuss What I intend to do is to explain In my talk today, / My topic today is Today, I’m going to talk about I’m going to talk to you about In this talk, I would like to concentrate on The subject of this talk is 第二页，共12页 * Giving background information 交代背景 As we know As we have already seen As we have all read It’s clear that It goes without saying We all understand It is understood You’ll remember 第三页，共12页 * Defining 定义 X is is called is known as may be defined as is a type of Y that/which 如果对X已经非常熟悉，那重点记录定义里出现的认知里不熟悉的东西。(e.g. outline) 如果对X不熟悉，那重点是记录X的读音，并且听懂定义里的内容。(e.g. recursive) 第四页，共12页 * Listing 列举 能记多少记多少 Firstly Secondly Next Then Thirdly Lastly Finally First of all In the first place For one thing To begin with In the second place For another thing The first/second/ next/last point I’d like to make is 第五页，共12页 * Giving examples 举例 For example, For instance, You only have to think of Remember, Say, Take something for example, 第六页，共12页 * Emphasizing 强调 I want to stress I’d like to put emphasis on It’s important to remember that We should bear in mind that Don’t forget that The essential point is 非常重要，一定要记 第七页，共12页 * Clarifying/Explaining 解释 In other words, That is to say, To put it another way, By which I mean Or you could say The point I’m making is That is to say, That is, Namely, i.e. That means 对前一个难点的解释说明，关键是要听懂，多为重复内容 第八页，共12页 * Moving on/Changing direction 承接/转接 That’s all I want to say about X. OK / Now / All right Having looked at … , I’d now like to consider I’d like now to move on to Turning now to So let’s turn to Moving on now to 提醒注意一个意群结束，即将进入下一个点 第九页，共12页