2022年英语四级测试cet4测试阅读练习题和答案.pdfVIP

英语四级测试:cet4测试阅读练习题和答 案 12 月要考四六级考生请看笔者为人们整顿英语四级考 试:cet4 考试阅读习题及答案,仅供参照!笔者会第一时间为 人们发布英语四级考试:cet4 考试阅读习题及答案有关信 息!预祝人们获得好成绩!! 阅读文章构造 理解文章构造,可以让我们在阅读时更迅速地把握文章 脉络和文章主旨,对于提高做题效率更有重要意义。 文章 构造模式大体上分为四类。这四类文章在一篇文章中并不 是独立存在,有时往往是几种段落构造模式交织在一起。 总分型 此类文章遵循从观点到材料,从抽象到详细逻 辑法则,其基本框架是先总论后分论,中心论点出当前分论 之前。 问题解决型 一方面阐明状况和背景,然后提出问 ,接 着作出反映,也就是解决问 ,固然问题也也许没有解决或 没有完全解决,最后予以恰当评价或者分析。总体布局上有 时会舍去背景某些或评价某些。 匹配型 段落发展主线为两种事物之间类比:两种论点 概论一种论点另一种论点;或者是现象一种事 物另一种事物得出结论。作者普通不刊登态度和 结论。 假设真实型 文章构造模式是:假设观点进行辩驳- 作者观点。作者往往在文中开头即提出一种观点或主 张,然后从赞同与反对两个方面进行辩驳或澄清,通过论证 之后才提出作者本人观点。 Passage 6 Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always __1__ such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of __2__ and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.” The reality is that writing is a __3__, private and poorpaying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never __4__. When I left a 20-year career in the US. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer( 自由撰 稿人), I had no __5__ at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was __6__and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a __7__ writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to __8__ myself. It was so hard to sell a story that __9__ made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering, what if? I would keeo putting my dream to the test--even though it meant living with __10__and fear