大学英语教案.pdfVIP

大学英语教案 Unit 2 Deer and the Energy Cycle Preview: 1. Learn the vocabuary and read through the text 2. Scanning Directions: Scan the text and discuss in pairs, list the facts about the life of deer in four seasons. Summer : adult males: adult females: fawns: Fall : Winter : Spring : Period 1-2 Background Information and Global Reading I. Warm-up and Background Information 2. 卡尔达舍夫等级 1964 年，俄罗斯天体物理学家尼古拉 - 卡尔达舍夫提出了这 样一个理论： 他认为人类文明的技术进步与将其国民可控制的能 源总量息息相关。 根据这条思路， 他从低到高确定了银河系中文 明发展的三种类型： 大学英语教案 类型 I ：该文明是行星能源的主人， 这意味着他们可以主宰 整个世界能源的总和。 类型 II ：该文明能够收集整个恒星系统的能源。 类型 III ：该文明可以利用银河系系统的能源而为其所用。 II. Global Reading 2. Questions and Answers part 2-3 18-20 Period 3-4 Detailed Reading Part One (1) It is energy, not love or money, that makes the world go round. Some persons say that love makes the world go round. Others of a less romantic and more practical turn of mind say that it isnt love; its money. But the truth is that it is energy that makes the world go round. Energy is the currency of the ecological system and life becomes possible only when food is converted into energy, which in turn is used to seek more food to grow, to reproduce and to survive. On this cycle all life depends. 1. 2. turn n. a natural tendency; inclination 3. currency n. 4. ecological a. ecology n. 大学英语教案 5. convert vt. change (from one form, use, etc. into another); cause (a person) to change his beliefs, etc. convert into; convert from; convert to 改信 6. 1) in due course or succession 2) one after another He that shuts Love out, in turn shall be shut out from Love. (Tennyson) by turns at the turn (of the century 7. paragraph 2-6 It is fair