老年高血压患者用药策略探讨PPT课件.ppt

尤其是a受体阻滞剂和中枢性降压药。 * 血压昼夜节律异常的发生率高； 夜间血压下降幅度l0％(非杓型)或超过20％(超杓型)； 心、脑、肾等靶器官损害的危险增加。 * 假性高血压是动脉顺应性下降和动脉僵硬度增高的结果，周围肌性动脉南于动脉粥样硬化进展，袖带内必须有更高的压力压迫动脉，从而表现为袖带测压高于直接测量血压，出现血压测量值假性升高。 * * There are some nuances distinguishing CDTM and CPA. CDTM tends to define the process by which a pharmacist may adjust therpy and manage medication use. CDTM agreements are specific to medication use and management. CPAs may allow additional flexibility to provide comprehensive serves such as care coordination, disease management, prevention, and follow-up care. A formal agreement in which a licensed provider makes a d