高中英语 Unit5 Meeting your ancestors 第4课时 Using language 新人教版选修8.ppt

(4)He________the bag and ran off with it. A．arrested B．seized C．caught D．trapped 答案：B　本题题意：他把那个包抢跑了。seize表示“抓住， 捉住(某物); 攫取”。 (5)The lift broke down and we were________inside. A．arrested B．seized C．caught D．trapped 答案：D　本题题意：电梯出故障了， 我们被困在里面出不来。trap表示“使(某人)陷入困境”。 4．relief (n.) 1)[U sing.](不快过后的)宽慰，轻松；解脱 ①Its a great relief to find you here. 见到你在这儿也就放心了。 ②“What a relief！” she said, as she took her tight shoes off. 她把夹脚的鞋脱下时说： “可松快了！” 2)[U]～(from/of sth.)(焦虑、痛苦等)减轻，消除，缓和 ①The drug gives some relief from pain. 这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。 ②The doctors were working for the relief of her suffering. 医生正在为解除他的病痛而工作。 【知识拓展】 to ones relief令某人庆幸的是 ①To my great relief/Much to my relief, I wasnt late. 我最庆幸的是没有迟到。 ②To our great relief, our jet plane came to land in safety though one of its engines had broken down. 使我们大大松了一口气的是，尽管我们乘坐的喷气式飞机的一个引擎出了故障，但它还是安全着陆了。 【知识运用】 (1)(2010山东－33) Those who suffer from headache will find they get________from this medicine. A．relief B．safety C．defense D．shelter 答案：A　本题题意：那些遭受头痛折磨的人将会发现这种药物能使头痛症状得到缓解。relief表示“(焦虑，痛苦等的)减轻，消除，缓和”。 (2)Hearing the news, he breathed a sigh of________. A．relief B．brief C．belief D．delivery 答案：A　本题题意：一听到这个消息，他如释重负地松了口气。relief表示“(不快过后的)宽慰，轻松；解脱”。 (3)He arose and made a________speech. A．relief B．brief C．belief D．delivery 答案：B　本题题意：他站起身来作了一个简短的演讲。brief表示“时间短暂的； 简短的”。 1．look ahead 1)～(to sth.)展望未来；为将来着想 ①Have you looked ahead to what youll be doing in five years time? 你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？ ②We must look ahead before we make a decision. 我们作出决定之前必须想得远一点。 2)向前看 ①Look ahead in the distance, and you can see the lights of the village. 你往远处看，便可以看见村庄里的灯光。 ②Look ahead. What can you see on the top of the hill? 向前看。你看见山顶上有什么东西吗？ 【知识拓展】 1)look after (1)(＝to take care of)照顾 Whos going to look after the children while youre away? 你不在时谁来照料小孩？ (2)(＝to be responsible for)对……负责 Im looking after his affairs while hes in hospital. 他住院时由我处理他的事物。 2)look at (1)看；瞧 She looked at me and smiled. 她看了看我，笑了。 (2)(仔细)查看，检查 I havent had tim