高中英语 Unit2grammar 重大版必修4.ppt

重庆大学版高一(4) Unit 2;Grammar—Noun Clauses;Learning goals: To help students learn about the rules of Noun Clauses To help students sum up the rules of the usage of Noun Clauses To put the rules of Noun Clauses into practice by consolidation exercises;Step 1 Studying the rule;2) They believe that if they do not open a bees’ nest and leave some honeyb for the guide,…it will lead them to a snake or a leopard in revenge. 3) The suggestion that students should learn something practical at school is worth considering.; 在英语的句子结构中, 本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当, 这个句子就叫名词性从句。;A noun clause is a group of words that functions as a noun in a sentence which begins with a subordinating conjunction, conjunctive pronoun or conjunctive adverb, such as that, whether, who, what, which, when, where, how and why.;请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句;5) Do you know the fact that he stole the car? 6) Do you know the man who is standing over there? 7) It is said that they won the game.;在复合句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。;他星期三是否来这里还不肯定的。;主语从句;It + be + 形容词 ＋ that从句;It + be + 名词 ＋ that从句;在复合句中充当及物动词或介词宾语的句子叫做宾语从句。;我不知道他来不来。 我想知道他来还是不来。 你们是在谈论着他来还是不来吗？ 他不在乎天气是否好。;2. 宾语从句中的否定转移;3. 宾语从句中用it作形式宾语;4. 作介词的宾语 Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another. 5. 作形容词的宾语 I’m afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake. That引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语: anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content.;在复合句中充当表语的从句(即放在系动词后面)叫做表语从句。可以接表语从句的连系动词用be, look, remain, seem等。引导表语从句的that常可省略。;我们的目的是他能认识到错误。;试区分以下句子;1. 在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫做同位语从句。同位语从句一般放在如idea, news, fact, promise, suggestion, belief, truth等含有丰富内涵的词语后面，用来说明前面那个词的具体内容。一般说来, 同??语从句都用that来作连接词, 而且不能省略。也可用how, when, where等。;2. 同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面，而是被别的词隔开。 He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting had been put off. ;3. 试区分以下句子;Step 7 Applying the rule; A library magazine is supposed to be about literature—that is, written works of art. Literature