生态学概论复习提纲.pdf

OUTLINE OFREVIEW OF ECOLOGY 生态学概论 复习提纲 On the basis of understanding ecology and ecological system as a whole, the ecological rules of biological systems, such as individual, population, community and other different levels of life systems in the ecosystem are described in the background of ecological system, and the structure, function, regulation, theoretical application and research methods of the ecosystem are introduced. 生态学概论 ·复习提纲 Outline of review of ecology 一、名词解释 1. 生态型：同种生物的不同个体群,长期生存在不 同的生态环境和人工培育条 件下,发生趋异适应, 并经自然和人工选择而分化形成的生态