江西省上饶市师院附属学校2019年高二英语下学期期末试卷含部分解析.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） PAGE / NUMPAGES Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 江西省上饶市师院附属学校2019年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. He is good at ________ himself _______ new things, which makes me admired.?? A. adjusting, to?? B. being adapted, to???? C. being adjusted, to?? D. adapted, to 参考答案： A 2. —We need to turn to Professor Smith for help. —_________? Our classmate Simon is an expert at solving such problems. A. Why not??? B. How come C. Why bother??? D. What for 参考答案： C 【详解】考查情景交际。上句：我们需要向史密斯教授求助。下句：没有必要，我们的同学西蒙是解决这些问题的专家。A. Why not 为什么不；B. How come怎么会；C. Why bother 没有必要；?? D. What for为何目的。故选C。 3. Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark. A. came by???? B. came out??? C. came to???? D. came about 参考答案： D 31. --I would like to take a two-day trip next week. -- ______. We are too busy to afford it. ???? A. Out of the question? ?B. Don’t mention? ?C. Don’t worry ??D. Pardon me 参考答案： A 略 5. _____ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help． A．Even though?? B．Never until?? C．Only before??? D．Ever since 参考答案： B 6. Mr. Black’s formal style of speaking was appropriate ______ the occasion. A. in?????? B. with?????? C. on??????? D. to 参考答案： D 7. Archeologists found the tomb was delicately designed, _______ of front, back and side rooms. A consisted?? B to consist??? C consisting??? D having consisted 参考答案： C 8. Studies show that ??? historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead. A. were it not for B. if there being no C. hadnt it been for D. if it is not for 参考答案： A 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：研究表明，要是在组织环境上没有接受女性的历史障碍，这个公司的发展将会远远在前面。宾语从句中嵌套了一个虚拟语气的条件状语从句。由主句中的“would already be”可知这是一个虚拟语气的句子，根据句意，可以是对现在情况的虚拟也可以是对过去的虚拟。如果是对现在的虚拟，虚拟语气部分可翻译为if it weren’t for the historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments。如果是对过去的虚拟，虚拟语气部分翻译为if it had not been for the historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments。首先虚拟语气中不可以用is，必须用were，排除