前进区二中高中英语课时分层作业三Unit1Foodmatters含解析牛津译林版选择性必修第一册0.docVIP

课时分层作业(三)　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Children who drink more milk do not necessarily develop healthier bones，researchers said on Monday in a report that stresses exercise and modest consumption of calcium-rich (含钙丰富的) foods such as tofu and broccoli (花椰菜)． The report drew its conclusions from previously published studies and was written by researchers from the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine，which advocates a strict vegetarian diet.“Under scientific study，the support for the milk myth is defeated.This analysis of 58 published studies shows that the evidence on which U．S.milk intake recommendations are based is scant．” Said study author Dr.Amy Lanou in a statement. The U．S.government has gradually increased recommendations for daily calcium intake，largely from milk products.But the Physicians Committees report said increasing consumption of milk products was not necessarily the best way to provide the necessary calcium intake of at least 400 milligrams per day.Other ways to get the absorbable calcium found in one cup of cows milk include a cup of orange juice，two packages of instant oats (燕麦)，two-thirds cup of tofu，or 1-2/3 cups of broccoli，the report said.And it also pointed out that milk products provide 18 percent of the total fat energy and 25 percent of the total fat intake in the diets of American children who are developing increasing rates of obesity. Frank Greer，who specializes in childrens illnesses at the University of Wisconsin in Madison，said the ideal way to achieve the goal of healthy bones is to make sure children exercise and consume up to 1，300 milligrams a day of calcium. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了仅喝牛奶不能让孩子骨骼强健，理想的方式是进行适当的锻炼和食用含钙的食物。 1．What can be a suitable title for the passage? A．Calcium is More Important Than Milk B．Vegetarian Diet Becomes Popular C．How to Get Rid of Obesity D．Does More Milk Really Benefit Us? D　[标题归纳题。本文通过一个研究结论颠覆了传统的思想——喝牛奶可满足孩子对钙的需求。除此之外，适当的锻炼和蔬菜水果也是补钙的途径，故答案为D项。] 2．What does the underlined word “scant” in the second paragraph mos