英语专八2010年答案解析.docx免费

2010— 2010— PAGE # 2010年英语专业八级考试真题详解 PART ?LISTENING COMPREHENSION (25 MIN)] PART ? 花務iTPTW M1NLLECTURE tones of voice 细节辨认题。这篇讲座主要介绍辅助语言学。演讲者首先将辅助语言学的特征分为两大类，第一类就是语音特 征，文中提到 Vocal features arc actually tones of voice...they may,nevertheless,convey attitude or intention in some way.从中可得出，语音特征就是指声音的语调以某种方式表込态度或意图，故答案为tones of voiceo need for secrecy 细节辨认题。介绍辅助语言学的语音特征时演讲者举了五个例子，由The first is whispering, which indicates the need for secrecy,可以得知,whispering就是用来表达need for secrecy的语音特征，故答案为need for secrecy0 huskiness 细节辨认题o 由 The third is huskiness, which is to show unimportance.可以得知，表达 unimportance 的语音特征就 是粗嘎(沙哑)声，故答案是huskinesso ,t ... intimacy 细节辨认题。由 The last is extra lip-rounding, which expresses greater intimacy, especially with babies for example. 可以得知,extra lip-rounding就是用来表达greater intimacy的语音特征，故答案为intimacy。 universal expression/signal 细节辨认题o肢体的辅助语言特征第一类是面部表情，演讲者举例时讲到We all know smiling is an almost universal signal of pleasure or welcome,与之相对应的也就是 universal expression,故答案是 universal expression/ signal 0 surprise or interest 细节辨认题。此处列举的是不常见的面淋表情的例子，由For instance, raising eyebrows suggests that you are surprised or interested in something.可以得知，挑眼眉表示对什么东西感到惊讶或者感兴趣，故答案为surprise or interest 0 thinking or imcertainty 细节辨认题。在介绍面部表情时作者提到... biting your lip, which indicates you are deep in thinking, or are uncertain about something,可见，当你咬嘴唇时表明你在思考或是对某事不确定，可以得出此处答案是thinking or uncertainty o lack of interest/indifference 细节理解题。讲座中演讲者提到 In British English behavior, shrugging shoulders may indicate an attitude of “I dont care or I dont know”，可以得出此处答案是 lack of interest 或 indifferenceo truth-telling/honesty 细节辨认题。接下来演讲者举了几个例子来介绍在其他文化中不同的动作所代表的含义，比如说…Placing your hand 叩on your heart is to indicate that you are telling the truth.故答案为 truth-telling 或 honestyo secret 细节辨认题。由Pointing your finger at your nose means it is a secret.可以得知，在其他文化中，用手指着自己的 鼻子意味着这是个秘密，故答案为secret。 distance 细节辨认题。演讲者提到But distance may show formality or lack of interest.即距离远表示遵守礼节或没有兴趣， 由此可知，故答案为distance。