人教英语八年级英语下册阅读理解.docxVIP

人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解 人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解 人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解 最新人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解 一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatourfoodwillbelikeinthefuture?Asthepopulationisgrowingfast,theremustbechangesinourfood. Morelandwillbeusedforbuildinghousesforpeople.Thentherewillbelessspaceforcattleandchickens,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Instead,peoplewilleatmorefruitandvegetables. Scientistsarealwaystryingoutnewwaysofgrowingfood.OnlyonethirdoftheEarthsareaislandandtherestissea,sosomethinkmaybewecangetmorefoodfromthesea. Besides,thoughricesupportsmorethanhalfoftheworldspopulation,itneedsalotofwatertogrow.Scientistspredict（展望）theclimatewillgetdrierduringthenextcentury.Therefore,itmightbeimpossibletogrowriceinthefuture.Somefarmersareexperimentingwithnewcrops.Farmersliketogrowbeansbecausetheydontneedmuchwater,andbeansalsoimprovethe qualityofthesoil.Thesoybean（黄豆）makesagoodsubstitute（代替品）forriceandmeat. 1）Whywontsomepeopleeatmeateverydayinthefutureaccordingtothepassage? A.Becausemeatmakespeoplefat.B.Becausemeatmaybemoreexpensive. C.Becausepeoplewanttobehealthier.D.Becausepeoplewanttoeatmorevegetables. 2）Wherecanwegetmorefoodaccordingtothepassage? A.Fromthesea.B.Fromtheland.C.Fromtherivers.D.Fromotherplanets. 3）Whymightitbeimpossibletogrowriceinthefutureaccordingtothepassage? A.Becausegrowingriceishardwork.B.Becausepeoplewilleatlessrice. C.Becausericeneedsmuchwatertogrow.D.Becauseittakestoomuchtimetogrowrice. 4）WhichofthefollowingaboutbeansisNOTtrue? A.Beansmaybepopularforfarmerstogrow.B.Beansneedasmuchwaterasricetogrow. C.Beansimprovethequalityofthesoil.D.Beanscantaketheplaceofriceandmeat. 【答案】（1）B 2）A 3）C 4）B 【解析】【解析】短文马虎：这篇短文讲的是未来人们的食品会是什么样的。在未来肉很 贵，人们将吃的更多的是水果和蔬菜。人们从海洋中获得更多的食品。随着下个世纪天气 的变干旱，在未来种植水稻是不行能的。人们会种植豆类，黄豆会制成米和肉好的代替品替。 1）细节理解题。依据Thentherewillbelessspaceforcattleandchickens,someatwillbe moreexpensive.那时牛和鸡的生计空间更小了，所以肉将更贵。应选B。 2）细节理解题。依据OnlyonethirdoftheEarthsareaislandandtherestissea,sosomethinkmaybewecangetmorefoodfromthesea.地球只有三分之一是陆地，所以一些人以为 也许我们能从海洋获得更多的食品。应选A。 3