企宏电工FBC-812极高精度智慧型动力收放控制器说明[1].pptVIP

Principal Energy Level, n Sublevel, l Quantum # Electron Configuration 1 0 (1,0, , ) 1s 2 0 (2,0, , ) 2s 1 (2, 1, , ) 2p 3 0 (3,0, , ) 3s 1 (3, 1, , ) 3p 2 (3,2, , ) 3d 4 0 (4,0, , ) 4s 1 (4, 1, , ) 4p 2 (4, 2, , ) 4d 3 (4, 3, , ) 4f l = 0 (s orbitals) l = 1 (p orbitals) 7.6 l = 2 (d orbitals) f-orbitals Orbital Shapes Orbital Type Shape Name s Spherical p Dumbbell d Complex f More complex Y = fn(n, l, ml, ms) magnetic quantum number ml for a given value of l ml = -l, …., 0, …. +l orientation of the orbital in space if l = 1 (p orbital), ml =