外研版九年级英语语法复习-名词.pptxVIP

中考语法专题 名词;2;考点一 可数名词;2.可数名词复数形式的不规则变化;注意;4. 集体名词的数。集体名词表示的是由若干个个体组成的集合体。如：family, class, team等，它们以单数形式出现，但实为复数。如果强调某个集合的整体则应视为单数。如： 　My family are watching TV.我的家人正在看电视。 　My family is a happy one.我家是一个幸福的家庭。 　有些集体名词通常只用作复数，如：people, police等，如果要表达单数形式则要使用其他名词。如： ①一个人 a person（√） a people （×） ②一名警察 a policeman/policewoman（√） a police（×）;1.We should brush our _________(tooth) every day. 2. I think Wu Jing is one of the most popular __________(act). 3. In spring, we can see green ________(leaf) and grass everywhere. 4.Linda has many ___________(hobby), such as singing, dancing and drawing. 5.Can you see my _________(sheep)? I haven’t seen them for a long time. 6. The police ______(be) trying to search for the old man on the hill. 7. Superman and Spiderman are ___________(hero) in our hearts. 8. There are four ____________(Australia), two _________(German), 120 ________________(女教师) and 900 ______________(男学生).;考点二 不可数名词;2.不可数名词量的表达 (1)不可数名词前加上much, little, a little, a lot of, plenty of, some, any等可表示数量。 (2) 数词＋量词＋of＋不可数名词 a bowl of rice (two bowls of rice) a glass of water (some glasses of water) a cup of tea (many cups of tea) a bottle of orange (five bottles of orange) a piece of paper (hundreds of pieces of paper);3.既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词，但意义不同：;考点三 名词所有格;考点三 名词所有格;特殊用法 1.表示共同拥有的人或物时，只需在最后一个人的名字后加s；表示各自所有时，则需在每个名词后加s。如： 莉莉和露西共有的房间______________________ 莉莉和露西各自的房间___________________ 2.表示“家”、 “店铺”等处所。如： 　 在李雷家 at Li Leis 　 在医生的诊所____________________ 　 在药店 at the chemists;考点四 名词作定语;考点过关;9. There are several ________ (library) in the city. 10. Those __________ (policeman) are looking for the lost kids. 11. Collecting stamps is one of my ________ (hobby)． 12. I want to be an ________ (art) when I grow up. 13.Children need time and ________ (free) to have fun. 14. Whose desk is this? Is it the ___________(twin)? Yes. It is _________________(Tom andTony). 15. My school isn’t far from here. It’s only _______________ (fifteen minute