八年级下册现在完成时态考点汇总.docxVIP

练习资料现在完成第 1时页 共态12 页-- 练习资料 结构：助动词 have/has + 过去分词句型转换：否定句： 一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句： 一、 表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,（强调结果现在还存在 ）例如 I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。 （“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”） I have just had my breakfast. (对现在的影响：不饿) Has he had his breakfast? Yes, he has. 将一般过去时的句子改写为现在完成时的句子。 My father bought many books for me yesterday . Now , I have a lot to read because I saw this film last week. Now, I know this film because I . I did my homework yesterday. Now, I can give it to the teacher because I 二、通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词 just (谓语动词之前) （刚刚）， already（已经(肯定句) ）, before（之前）, yet（一般疑问(句末）,已经；否定句：还） never（从不）, ever (疑问句) twice（两次）,recently(近来）等状语连用，可以和瞬间动词和持续性动词连用, Tom has already finished his homework. Tom hasn’t finished his homework yet. I have just had my lunch. She hasn’t seen you before. Have you ever eaten fish? I have never eaten fish 三、体会时间状语： ① I have never heard of that before. ② Have you ever ridden a horse? ③ She has already finished the work. ④ Have you milked the cow yet? Yes, I have done that already. ⑤ I’ve just finished my homework. ⑥ He has not come yet. PAGE 10 页 PAGE 10 页 共 12 页 第 四、请先圈出时间状语，再用词的适当形式填空 I (have) lunch already. the train (arrive) yet? 3.Tom never (be ) to China. The twin just (see) my father. The twins (see) my father just now. you ever (ride) a horse? Never. 7. you (clean) the room? Yes, we (do) that already. When you (do) it? We (do) it an hour ago. he (see) this film yet? No. When he (see) it? He it tomorrow. How many times you (come) here? Once. 五、翻译句子： 你已经问过这个问题两边了，别再烦我了。 我能借你的字典用一下吗？对不起，已经借给 tom 了。 你以前见过她吗？不，从来没有过。 你曾经去过北京吗？是的我去过那儿三次。 你已经看完那本小说了吗？是的，我已经把它还给图书馆了。 表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，也可以表示一直持续到现在并可能还将持续下去。 A 动词使用延续性动词。 B 和表时间段的时间状语连用。 常与 for 或 since 引导的时间连用，so far, up to/till now 到目前为止, in the last/past+一段时间， all one’s life 某人的一生中, by now, these days 目前，for two years、since 1984、since he came here I haven’t seen her these days. She has learnt English for 3 years/since 3 years ago. They have live