4微生物培养基Culturalmedium.pptVIP

These elements are added into cultural media in the form of their salts. Except synthetic media, cobalt钴, copper, iron, manganese锰, zinc, molybdenum钼 are not added into crude media. Phosphorus element is one of nucleic acids and proteins composition, one component of ATP, energy transfer. Phosphorus can stimulate microbial growth and metabolism. But it inhibits cell growth when its concentration is high. 许多次级代谢过程对磷酸盐浓度的承受限度比生长繁殖过程低，故必须严格控制。 Magnesium does not involve the cell institution. But Mg is the activator for many important enzymes.如己糖磷酸化酶、柠檬酸脱氢酶等 镁离子可提高抗生素产生菌的抗生素耐受能力，如链霉素、卡那霉