层级2 第2讲 使用非谓语动词-高考英语一轮复习【名师导航】配套Word教参(外研版·老教材老高考).pdfVIP

第 讲 使用非谓语动词 2 运用非谓语动词转换下列句子。 1 Allthepeopleherelikethenovel.It iswrittenby Tom. ． →AllthepeopleherelikethenovelwrittenbyTom． 2．I feel quite sorry for that.Ibegintothink about whattodotohelp. →Feelingquite sorry forthat,Ibegintothink about whattodotohelp. 3．When we are faced with difficulties,we need friends to give us comfort and help. →Facedwith difficulties,weneed friendstogiveuscomfort andhelp. 4 Afterwehadpracticedplayingbasketball for almosttwomonths,we strongly ． desiredtobethewinner. →Having practiced playing basketball for almost two months, we strongly desiredtobethewinner. 5 Asthe society developsrapidly,itsnecessary forustohaveagoodknowledge ． ofEnglish and computer. →With the society developing rapidly, its necessary for us to have a good knowledgeofEnglish andcomputer. 众所周知，作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味，句子与句子之间 的关系显得松散；而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘，读起来费劲。恰当地 运用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换，不仅使句型多样，句子活泼，而且 读起来结构紧凑，言简意赅。 一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句 写作时，我们可以利用非谓语动词对两个简单句进行转换，使其成为较高级 的表达方式。转换时可采用两步。 第一步：写出两个简单句。 ①Theboysweremakingthemost oftime. ②Theywantedtofinishthework earlier. 第二步：保留句①，用非谓语动词改写句②。 Theboysweremakingthemost oftimeso astofinishthework earlier. 例 1 I hear that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students.Iam gladlywritingtoapply for thisjob. →Hearing that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students,Iam gladlywritingtoapply for thisjob. 例 2 I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper­cutting art exhibition.Itwillbeheldintheart gallery from 8：00a．m.to 5:00p．m.next Sunday in our city center. →I am writingto inviteyou to attendthe Chinesepaper­cutting art exhibition to beheldintheart gallery from 8 00a m.to 5:00p m.next Sunday in our city center. ： ． ． 二