单片机实验报告.docxVIP

1、通过按键可以改变流水灯的方向。要求使用外部中断控制按键，使用软件延时控制流水时间2、通过按键可以改变流水灯的方向。要求使用外部中断控制按键，使用定时器方式控制流时间 #include reg52.h #include intrins.h unsigned char i = 0, temp; unsigned char bdata j; //在位寻址区定义字节变量 sbit k1=P3^2; sbit j0 = j ^ 0; //定义位变量 void main(void) { TMOD = 0x01; //设定T0定时方式1 TH0 = (65536 - 10000) / 256; //定时 TL0 = (65536 - 10000) % 256; TR0 = 1; ET0 = 1; //允许T0中断 PT0 = 1; //设定T0为高优先级 IT0 = 1; //外部中断输入下降沿有效 EX0 = 1; //允许X0中断 EA = 1; //开放总中断 temp = 0xfe; P0 = temp; while(1); } void T0_int(void) interrupt 1 //每隔10ms执行一次 { TH0 = (65536 - 10000) / 256; //定时 TL0 = (65536 - 10000) % 256; i++; if(i = 100) { i = 0; if(j0 == 0) temp = _crol_(temp, 1); if(j0 == 1) temp = _cror_(temp, 1); P0 = temp; } } void X0_int(void) interrupt 0 using 1 { unsigned char k; j0 = ~j0; //改变运动方向 for(k = 200; k 0; k--); //延时一会再退出，以避免抖动 } 实验二1.设置TMOD寄存器，选择定时器T0的工作方式12.根据定时时间位1ms，计算TH0，TL03.开启总中断及定时器T0中断4.根据要求T=100ms，占空比为60%，设置x、y的值 #include AT89X52.H sbit P10=P1^0; unsigned char Tab[]={0xFC,0x60,0xDA,0xF2,0x66,0xB6,0xBE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF6,0xEE, 0x3E,0x9C,0x7A,0x9E,0x8E,0x00}; unsigned int x,y; void delay(unsigned int ms); void main(void) { unsigned char shi,ge; TMOD=0x01; TH0=0xfc; TL0=0x17; EA=1; ET0=1; TR0=1; y=60; while(1) { if(xy) { P10=1; } else { P10=0; } shi=y/10; ge=y%10 P2= 0xFE; P0=Tab[shi]; delay(10); P2= 0xFD; P0=Tab[ge]; delay(10); } } void time0(void) interrupt 1 { TH0=0xfc; TL0=0x17; x++; if(x==100) x=0; } void delay(unsigned int ms) { unsigned int i,j; for(i=0;ims;i++) { for(j=0;j110;j++); } } #includeAT89X51.h //*定义变量*// Unsigned char h1=0,h2=0,f1=0,f2=0,s1=0,s2=0,bittime=0,bitdisplay=0; //**********数码管段代码表(共阴且高位对应 a 段)*************// unsigned char Tab[]={0xFC,0x60,0xDA,0xF2,0x66,0xB6,0xBE,0xE0, 0xFE,0xF6,0xEE,0x3E,0