NetApp FAS系列存储架构ppt课件.pptx

Write and Read Request Processing Data ONTAP Fundamentals 2 . Objectives At the end of this module, you will be able to: Describe the writing and reading of data to and from a WAFL file system on a volume Describe the WAFL file system, including consistency points, RAID management, and storage levels Describe how RAID is used to protect disk data Describe how the WAFL file system processes write and read requests 3 . Data ONTAP Simplified Data ONTAP Writes Reads 4 . Write Requests Write requests come into Data ONTAP through a variety of different interface protocols CIFS NFS FCP iSCSI HTTP WebDAV Write requests are buffered into System memory NVRAM Data ONTAP Writes Reads 5 . Data Flow: Write Request – Write Buffer Windows Client RS-232 NVRAM NVLOG HBA SAN Host WAFL RAID NIC Storage NFS Service SAN Service CIFS Service Protocols Network NetworkStack Memory Buffer ACK NVRAM Full NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG ACK ACK ACK ACK UNIX Client 6 . UNIX Client Windows Client RS-232 HBA SAN Host WAFL RAID Data Flow: Write Request – WAFL to RAID NIC Storage NFS Service SAN Service CIFS Service Protocols Network NetworkStack Memory Buffer NVRAM NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG 7 . UNIX Client Windows Client RS-232 HBA SAN Host WAFL RAID Data Flow: Write Request – RAID to Storage 4K Storage NFS Service SAN Service CIFS Service Protocols Network NetworkStack Memory Buffer NVRAM NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG 8 . UNIX Client Windows Client RS-232 HBA SAN Host WAFL RAID Data Flow: Write Request – Storage Writes NIC Storage NFS Service SAN Service CIFS Service Protocols Network NetworkStack Memory Buffer NVRAM NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG NVLOG 9 . NVRAM Data ONTAP writes from system memory Note: NVRAM is never used for normal write operations NVRAM is backed up with a battery If system failure occurs before the completion of the consistency point: then data is written from NVRAM when the system is brought back online or by the partner machine in an active-active