煤矿35 10KV变电所供电系统设计 毕业设计.pdf

煤矿35/10KV变电所供电系统设计 摘 要 35kV变电所是整个煤矿供电系统的重要组成部分，它为全矿提供电力保障。变电 所供电系统的可靠运行对提高煤矿经济效益及保证安全生产等方面都有十分重要的意 义。 本毕业设计论文是关于某A煤矿供电系统的初步设计。设计内容主要包括负荷计 算、变压器选型、主接线设计、短路计算、电气设备选型、微机保护整定、变电所的防 雷保护与接地等。根据负荷统计的结果，用需用系数法进行负荷计算和无功补偿。根据 负荷计算的结果确定出该变电所主变压器的台数、容量及型号。用标幺值法对供电系统 进行短路电流计算，为电气设备的选择及校验提供数据。根据煤矿供电系统的特点，制 定变电所的主接线方式、运行方式、微机保护方案等。考虑到电气设备可能的漏电现象 及变电所遭到雷击，还要对变电所进行保护接地和防雷保护的设计。 关键字：变电所；短路电流计算；微机保护；防雷保护 I 35/10KV Power System Design of Substation in Coal Mine Abstrac 35kV substation is an important part of the coal mine supply system, which provides power protection for the whole mine. Reliable operation of the substation power supply system is very important and significant for economic efficiency and safety production of coal mine. This graduation project is about power systems preliminary design of A Coal Mine. The design includes load calculations, transformer selection, the main wiring design, short circuit calculations, electrical equipment selection, microcomputer protection setting, substatio lightning protection and grounding. According to the results of load statistics, make load calculation with demanding coefficient method. Determine the number of the main transformer, load capacity and type of the transformer based on the results of load calculation. Calculate short circuit current for power supply system with Per-unit value method in order to provide data for the selection and verification of electrical equipment. According to the characteristics of coal-powered systems, make substation main wiring, mode of operation, relay protection programs and so on. Taking the possible leakage phenomenon of electrical equipment and substation was struck by lightning into account, make grounding and lightning protection for substation. Keywords: substation; short circuit calculation