风力发电并网系统设计.pdfVIP

风力发电并网系统设计 风力发电并网系统设计 [摘要] 风能作为一种清洁的可再生能源，在面对当今能源危机与生态恶化的压力下， 变的越来越重要，并存在以下趋势：大容量、变转速、直驱化、无刷化、智能化。由于 风的不稳定性和风力发电机单机容量的不断增大，使风力发电系统和电网的相互影响也 越来越复杂，因此，对风力发电系统的工作方式提出了更高的要求。在风力发电系统的 并网技术中，直驱型永磁风力发电系统因其省去了容易出现故障的齿轮箱，而提高了发 电系统的稳定性和可靠性，因而该系统日益受到广泛关注。本文以直驱型永磁风力发电 系统为对象，设计了风力发电并网系统，从而改善功率变换装置的运行性能，提高并网 输出的电能质量。 本文的设计方案采用“不可控整流+Boost 斩波升压+并网逆变器装置”的交—直— 交功率变换装置，即将直驱型永磁发电机 （PMSG）连接三相二极管整流桥，把发出的电 压与频率均随风速变化的交流电整流为直流，经由大电感滤波后，可获得比较平稳的直 流电压；再由Boost 升压电路得到幅值恒定的直流电压；最后经过逆变电路逆变成与电 网频率相同的恒频电能实现并网。 [关键词] 风力发电 风力并网 直驱型永磁同步发电机 Simulink仿真 I 风力发电并网系统设计 Wind power generation system design and network [Abstract] Wind energy as a clean and renewable energy, in the face of todays energy crisis and ecological degradation under pressure, becoming more and more important, and the following trends: high capacity, variable speed, direct-drive technology, brushless, intelligent of. Due to increasing instability and wind generator unit capacity of wind, making wind power systems and grid interaction has become increasingly complex, therefore, the work of wind power generation system put forward higher requirements. In the wind power generation system and network technology, the direct-drive permanent magnet wind power system prone to failure because it eliminates the need for a gearbox, and improve the stability and reliability of the power system, so that systems are increasingly attracted widespread attention. In this paper, direct-drive permanent magnet wind power system as an object, a design grid wind power system, thereby improving the operating performance of the power converter, the output of the network and improve power quality. In this paper, the design of the uncontrolled rectifier followed by a