风力机偏航控制系统的仿真研究.docxVIP

兰州城市学院本科毕业论文（设计） PAGE PAGE 2 PAGE 0 本 科 毕 业 论 文（设 计） 论文题目： 风力机偏航控制系统的仿真研究  摘 要 作为风力发电机组重要的组成部分，偏航系统有着不可或缺的作用。它不仅控制风轮始终处于迎风方向，还能提高风能的利用率和发电效率。因此一个稳定可靠高效的偏航控制系统便不可或缺，其控制算法的选用和优化将直接直接影响风力发电机运行的高效和可靠性。 首先本文简述了风力发电的研究背景以及我国风力发电的研究现状，对于风力发电发展进行浅析。其次，阐述了风力发电系统中偏航系统的介绍，对偏航装置的分类、偏航控制系统的组成、工作原理以及控制过程进行了介绍和说明。然后对风力发电偏航控制系统设计，分析了偏航控制系统的硬件组成和电路设计，并对偏航系统控制算法进行设计，最后对偏航控制系统进行了仿真研究，并分析仿真结果。为今后在风力机偏航控制系统硬件和软件设计研究方面，提供了参考和建设性意见。 关键词：风力发电机；偏航控制系统；PID模糊控制；Simulink仿真 论文类型：工程设计 风力机偏航控制系统的仿真研究 PAGE PAGE 3 风力机偏航控制系统的仿真研究 Abstract As an important part of wind turbine, yaw system plays an indispensable role.It not only controls the wind wheel is always in the windward direction, but also improves the utilization rate of wind energy and power generation efficiency.Therefore, a stable, reliable and efficient yaw control system is indispensable. The selection and optimization of its control algorithm will directly affect the high efficiency and reliability of wind turbine operation. Firstly, this paper briefly discusses the background of wind power generation and the current research status of wind power generation in China, and provides a brief analysis of the development of wind power generation.Secondly, it expounds the introduction of yaw system in wind power system, and explains the classification, composition, working principle and control process.The hardware components and circuit design of the yaw control system are analyzed, and the control algorithm of the yaw system is designed, and finally the yaw control system is simulated and the simulation results are analyzed. Finally, the simulation study of the yaw control system is carried out and the simulation results are analyzed. It provides references and constructive suggestions for future research on the hardware and software design of the wind turbine yaw control system. Key word ：Wind turbine; yaw control system; PID fuzzy control;Simulink Simulation PAGE PAGE 5 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 摘 要 I Ab