初中英语时态练习题.docxVIP

初一英语时态专题复习 一、 一般现在时：（1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。） 1、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）, on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 2、结构： 主语+连系动词 be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括 There be +n.） 练习：1.I (be) a student. My name (be) Tom. Where (be) my shoes? They (be) here. Who (be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she (be) Kate. You and I (not be) in Class Six. (be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there (be). her parent tall? No, he . 主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他 （用助动词 do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问） 主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词 does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句） 行为动词第三人称单数加 -s 的形式 1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3. 以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾 watch-watches teach-teaches4 特殊 have-has do-does go-goes .1)His parents (watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother (do) homework every day. His parents (not watch) every night. 否 定 句 2)My brother (not do)homework every day. his parents (watch) TV every night? 一般疑 3) homework every day? your brother Yes, they . No, they . Yes, he . No, he . 4)When his parents (watch) TV? 特疑 4)When your brother (do) homework? They watch TV every night. He does homework every day. 二． 现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。 1、 标志: now（现在）listen（看）look（听） 2、 结构:主语+助动词 be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing) 现在分词的构成：1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.） 练习：1. Jim (take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim (not take) in the park now. 3. Jim (take) photos in the park now? Yes, he . No, he . Where Jim photos now? In the park. 三、情态动词：1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形 2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’ t+动词原形 3、 Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形？ 4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形？ 四、非谓语动词（是固定搭配） 1. like+ to do 不定式/doing 动名词 2.want to do sth. 3. love to do 4. would like to do sth. 5. enjoy doing sth. 6. thanks for doing 7. stop doing sth 8. let sb. do sth. She wants (have) a party. Does he like (swim)? Thanks for (enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops (talk). 五